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Insurance for employees in Switzerland

In Switzerland, protecting employees through various insurance policies is a legal obligation for employers and a central element of employee protection.

15 March 2024 by Rodolfo Intaglietta
Last updated: 13 October 2026
Information
8 min

Key facts about this article

Summary

Employers in Switzerland are required to protect their employees through various insurance policies. These cover risks such as accidents, old age, disability and loss of earnings. The aim is both to comply with legal requirements and to ensure comprehensive protection for employees.

What you will learn:

  • Which insurance policies employers must take out for their employees
  • What role the AHV plays in the social insurance system
  • How disability insurance supports occupational reintegration
  • Why occupational pension provision matters
  • What accident insurance covers
  • Which benefits the loss of earnings compensation scheme provides
  • How family allowances ease the financial burden
  • What purpose daily sickness allowance insurance serves

Prerequisites

No prior knowledge required

Tools you need:

  • Social insurance registrations
  • Insurance policies
  • Payslips
  • Employment and collective agreements

Updated on 22 August 2026. We reviewed the mandatory social insurance schemes for employers, their contribution rates and thresholds. What has changed since first publication: on 1 January 2025, the minimum family allowances rose from CHF 200 to 215 (child allowance) and from CHF 250 to 268 (education allowance). Since 2026, there has been a 13th AHV old-age pension, paid out for the first time in December 2026. We corrected two points: supplementary benefits are not an AHV benefit but are funded by the federal government and the cantons. And for employees working at least eight hours a week, the commute counts as a non-occupational accident, not as an occupational accident. We added the 2026 contribution rates: AHV/IV/EO 10.6% (5.3% each), ALV 2.2% up to an annual salary of CHF 148,200, BVG entry threshold CHF 22,680, coordinated salary CHF 26,460 to 90,720, retirement credits 7, 10, 15 and 18%. Still valid without change: the mandatory AHV, IV, EO, UVG and family allowances, the eight-hour threshold for non-occupational accident insurance, the voluntary daily sickness allowance insurance and the split of premiums under the UVG.

Insurance for employees

In Switzerland, protecting employees through various insurance policies is not only a legal obligation for employers but also a fundamental aspect of employee protection. These policies cover a wide range of risks: from accidents, old age and disability to loss of earnings due to family obligations.

The following text provides a comprehensive overview of the key insurance policies that employers in Switzerland must take out for their staff. They serve both to meet legal requirements and to ensure adequate protection for employees.

 

Old-age and survivors’ insurance (AHV)

The AHV is the first pillar of the Swiss social insurance system and serves as the primary financial support for people of retirement age and for surviving dependants. Contributions from both employers and employees promote a solidarity-based system. Its aim is to secure the standard of living in old age or to support relatives in the event of death.

The AHV pays old-age and survivors’ pensions as well as helplessness allowances. Supplementary benefits are not part of it: they are based on a separate law and are funded by the federal government and the cantons, not from payroll contributions.

A rate of 10.6% is levied on salaries subject to AHV: 8.7% AHV, 1.4% IV and 0.5% EO. Employers and employees each pay 5.3%.

Since 2026, there has been a 13th AHV old-age pension. It is paid for the first time in December 2026 as a supplement to the December pension and amounts to one twelfth of the old-age pensions paid during the year. The full AHV old-age pension is at least CHF 1,260 and at most CHF 2,520 per month.

 

Disability insurance (IV)

The IV complements the social insurance system by providing financial support and occupational reintegration measures for people whose ability to work is restricted by illness or accident.

This insurance aims to promote and maintain independence and participation in working life. These benefits are financed by contributions from both employers and employees.

 

Occupational pension provision (BVG)

Occupational pension provision, also known as the pension fund, forms the second pillar of the Swiss pension system. It serves individual retirement provision and, together with the AHV, is intended to maintain the accustomed standard of living as far as possible in old age, in the event of disability or upon death.

Anyone who earns more than CHF 22,680 a year from one employer is compulsorily insured: from 1 January after their 17th birthday for death and disability, and from 1 January after their 24th birthday also for old age. The insured portion is the salary between CHF 26,460 and 90,720, known as the coordinated salary. Retirement credits are 7% for ages 25 to 34, 10% for 35 to 44, 15% for 45 to 54 and 18% for 55 to 65. Occupational pension provision is financed by contributions from employers and employees.

The pension fund is based on the funded system: the contributions paid in are invested to build up the capital for pension payments. Unlike the AHV, occupational pension provision allows for individual, performance-related retirement provision.

 

Accident insurance (UVG)

Accident insurance covers both occupational and non-occupational accidents and ensures that employees are not left to bear the costs of an accident.

Occupational accident insurance covers accidents at work and occupational diseases. For employees working at least eight hours a week, the commute counts as a non-occupational accident. Only those who do not reach this minimum number of hours are covered by occupational accident insurance on the way to work. Part-time employees working fewer than eight hours per week are only insured against occupational accidents.

Benefits range from covering medical treatment costs to replacing lost wages through daily allowances.

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Loss of earnings compensation (EO)

The loss of earnings compensation scheme offsets financial losses resulting from military, civilian or civil protection service and from maternity.

It provides daily allowances that replace a substantial part of the lost income and is financed by contributions from employers and employees.

 

Unemployment insurance (ALV)

Unemployment insurance costs 2.2% of the salary up to an annual salary of CHF 148,200, shared equally between the employer and employees. Since 1 January 2023, no ALV contributions have been levied on salary portions above this amount.

 

Family allowances

Family allowances comprise a child allowance of at least CHF 215 and an education allowance of at least CHF 268 per child per month. The cantons may set higher rates.

Employers pay contributions so that this support is paid directly to eligible families.

 

Daily sickness allowance insurance (KTG)

Daily sickness allowance insurance provides supplementary cover to cushion loss of income in the event of illness.

It is not required by law, but many employers offer it. The conditions are usually set out in employment or collective agreements.

The exact conditions and requirements for insurance cover may vary depending on the industry and the individual situation. Legal requirements can change, which is why a regular review is necessary.

A comprehensive insurance solution helps ensure compliance with legal requirements and promotes the well-being of employees. As a fiduciary firm, we offer support in selecting and adjusting the necessary insurance solutions.

Frequently asked questions

Which insurance policies are required by law for employers in Switzerland?

Employers must insure their employees under accident insurance (UVG), old-age and survivors’ insurance (AHV), disability insurance (IV), loss of earnings compensation (EO) and unemployment insurance (ALV). In addition, they must pay contributions toward family allowances.

What does accident insurance (UVG) cover?

Accident insurance covers occupational and non-occupational accidents, including medical treatment costs and loss of earnings through daily allowances.

How does occupational pension provision (BVG) complement the AHV?

Occupational pension provision complements the AHV and is intended to secure the accustomed standard of living in old age, in the event of disability or upon death. It is mandatory for employees with a certain minimum income.

To what extent do family allowances provide financial support for parents?

Family allowances reduce the financial burden of raising and caring for children. They comprise a child allowance of at least CHF 215 and an education allowance of at least CHF 268 per child per month.

How can a fiduciary firm help with selecting and managing insurance?

A fiduciary firm provides support in selecting, adjusting and managing insurance solutions and ensures that legal requirements are met.

Key takeaways

  • Employers in Switzerland are required to insure their employees.
  • The social insurance system is based on several pillars.
  • Accidents, old age, disability and loss of earnings are the core risks covered.
  • Comprehensive insurance cover promotes security and stability.
  • Legal requirements call for a regular review of the policies.

Comprehensive insurance for employees is a central element of employee protection in Switzerland. Employers bear considerable responsibility for protecting their staff through mandatory and supplementary insurance.

Regularly reviewing and adjusting insurance solutions is essential to meet legal requirements and to ensure optimal protection for employees.

Sources

  1. Informationsstelle AHV/IV. (1 January 2026). Merkblatt 2.01: Lohnbeiträge an die AHV, die IV und die EO. Retrieved 22 August 2026 from ahv-iv.ch
  2. Informationsstelle AHV/IV. (1 January 2026). Merkblatt 2.08: Beiträge an die Arbeitslosenversicherung. Retrieved 22 August 2026 from ahv-iv.ch
  3. Bundesamt für Sozialversicherungen. (6 November 2025). Beträge gültig ab dem 1. Januar 2026. Retrieved 22 August 2026 from bsv.admin.ch
  4. Bundesamt für Sozialversicherungen. (2026). Umsetzung der 13. AHV-Rente. Retrieved 22 August 2026 from bsv.admin.ch
  5. Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft. (1 January 2026). Verordnung über die Unfallversicherung (UVV, SR 832.202), Art. 13 and 22. Retrieved 22 August 2026 from fedlex.admin.ch
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Author

Rodolfo Intaglietta

Rodolfo Intaglietta is the founder and managing director of ONE! Treuhand GmbH. As a Treuhänder mit eidg. Fachausweis (Swiss fiduciary with Federal Diploma of Higher Education) and Diplomierter Experte in Rechnungslegung und Controlling (Expert in Accounting and Controlling with Advanced Federal Diploma of Higher Education), he supports entrepreneurs throughout Switzerland with clear figures, digital processes and personal advice on an equal footing.

The qualification “eidg. diplomierter Experte in Rechnungslegung und Controlling” corresponds to qualification level NQF 8 and is therefore at the highest level of education, comparable to a doctorate in terms of professional depth and responsibility.